Combatting Typhoid: The Role of Antibiotics in Treatment & Prevention:
Introduction: Typhoid fever, caused by the bacteria Salmonella typhi, is a significant public health concern in developing countries, particularly in children. It is a bacterial infection caused by the organism Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi . Salmonella typhi The bacteria are typically spread through contaminated food or water and can also be spread through close contact with a person who is already infected. Symptoms: Symptoms of typhoid fever typically appear 1-3 weeks after exposure to the bacteria. Children with typhoid fever may experience a high fever, headache, abdominal pain, loss of appetite, and constipation or diarrhea. They may also experience a rash on their torso or a slow pulse. In severe cases, children may develop complications such as meningitis or sepsis. In some cases, patients may also develop a rash or rose-colored spots on their skin. If left untreated, typhoid fever can lead to serious complications and even death. Diagnosis is typically made thro